Egypt main tourist attractions not to be missed
Inside the temple of Abu Simbel
Egypt is a land of ancient wonders and modern marvels. Its historic significance has long captivated the imagination of travellers from around the globe, enticing a wave of new visitors each and every year. This Egypt main tourist attractions article not only takes in the legendary temples and tombs that make this magical land so famous, but also a wonderful mix of scenery and adventure. We’ll be covering all the interesting Egypt sites and places you simply shouldn’t miss.
Be sure to also check out our Egypt Travel Tips article.
Egypt hits record tourist numbers during 2023.
Egypt has always been a magnet for tourists. However, in 2023, the country exceeded all previous years setting a new record in tourist arrivals.
According to the latest data released by the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, Egypt welcomed a staggering 15 million tourists in 2023. This achievement marks a significant milestone, as it surpasses its previous record of 13 million visitors set in 2019. With its unique ancient attractions, as well as the Nile River and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is a beautiful blend of history, culture and incredible scenery.
There are several factors that have contributed to this remarkable feat. Firstly, the improved security measures implemented by the Egyptian government over the past few years have played a vital role in boosting traveller confidence. These measures have ensured the safety of both locals and visitors, making Egypt a more attractive destination for tourists all over the world.
Furthermore, the diverse amount of Egypt attractions have been a major draw for international travellers. From its impressive ancient sites to the River Nile and the Red Sea, the country continues to entice visitors to its mystical shores.
To avoid the crowds and heat, read this Best time to visit Egypt guide.
Kom Ombo Temple crowds 2023
Egypt main tourist attractions - things to do in Egypt
Let’s look at the top tourist attractions and best things to do in Egypt.
Note from the author: I have visited all of the listed attractions in Egypt over my 15 years of touring this amazing destination. There is no place as unique and mysterious as the land of ancient wonders.
CAIRO ATTRACTIONS
Pyramids of Giza & Great Sphinx
The amazing Pyramids of Giza
The Pyramids of Giza are without doubt one of the world’s most famous landmarks. They are not only one of the oldest but the only one to remain closely in tact.
It is believed the Pyramids consist of over 2 million blocks, and took some 20 years and 100,000 men to build. The largest pyramid, known as the Great Pyramid, was constructed around 4,500 years ago and stands over 450 feet tall, making it the tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years. Despite centuries of research, it remains a mystery as to how the ancient Egyptians transported and lifted the massive stone blocks to construct the pyramids.
To stand in front of a thousands of years old wonder and think about the history that surrounds the iconic site is simply mind blowing.
The Great Sphinx which also resides at the complex is a legendary symbol of ancient Egypt. It has the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh, and stands tall guarding the Giza Plateau.
Time to allow: 2 hours minimum
Further reading: Visiting the Pyramids of Egypt full guide.
Grand Egyptian Museum
Statue of Ramses II at Grand Egyptian Museum
The world patiently awaits for the announcement of the upcoming Grand Egyptian Museum, also known as the GEM.
Twenty years in the making, this impressive architectural marvel will house over 100,000 artifacts, including the legendary Tutankhamun collection. It will also be the largest museum in the world dedicated to one civilization.
With initial works beginning in 2005 after a world wide design competition (won by a Dublin firm), the museum has unfortunately seen many setbacks but promises to be worth the wait.
Located only a stones throw form the Great Pyramids of Giza, the GEM boasts state-of-the-art facilities and exhibition spaces, including a 30 foot & 80 ton statue of King Ramses II in the Grand hall. At present, visitors can only access the Grand Hall, commercial area, and exterior gardens. Entry is limited to advance bookings.
At present, a visit to the Egyptian Museum in downtown Cairo and National Museum of Civilization to see the Royal Mummies is a great option.
Time to allow: 2 hours to a full day
Step Pyramids - Sakkara
Sakkara Step Pyramid
Sakkara (Saqqara) is located on the outskirts of Cairo and is a captivating historical site that holds profound significance. Known as the burial ground of ancient Memphis, Sakkara is a vast necropolis brimming with awe-inspiring archaeological wonders.
It is here you will see the Step Pyramid of Djoser which dates back over 4,600 years and is the world's oldest freestanding stone pyramid.
Beyond the Step Pyramid, Sakkara offers a chance to see various tombs and burial sites. The site boasts numerous mastabas, flat-roofed and rectangular-shaped tombs that housed the remains of nobles and high-ranking officials. Among these, the Tomb of Ti and the Tomb of Mereruka are particularly noteworthy, adorned with stunning murals and intricate carvings that depict scenes from daily life in ancient Egypt.
A visit to Sakkara is simply fascinating and as it is less famous than the Pyramids of Giza, tourists numbers are much lower. It is considered one of my favourite places to visit in Egypt away from the crowds giving you a chance to explore at your leisure.
Go to Sakkara Pyramids to find out more.
Time to allow: 2 to 3 hours
National Museum of Egyptian Civilization with Mummies Hall
The National Museum of Civilization is dedicated to a time line that covers ancient times to modern day society. Inaugurated in April2021, visitors can expect a range of artifacts, exhibits and multimedia displays.
The main exhibition hall is a wonderful look at Egypt through time. From the prehistoric era, to Greco-Roman times, and Coptic and Islamic times right up to Egypt as we know it today. Other collections include the Egyptian Textile Hall and Dye House.
The prize collection not to be missed is the Royal Mummies Hall. Included in the entry ticket, visitors will be taken aback by the collection of 18 Kings and 2 Queens. The space is dedicated to unveiling each mummy one by one as if walking through the Valley of the Kings.
Time to allow: 1 hour minimum
Coptic Cairo and Cave Church
Coptic Cairo, also known as Old Cairo is a neighborhood brimming with rich history. Based on Egypt’s Coptic Christian heritage, this iconic district is home to the renowned Hanging Church, or Saint Virgin Mary's Church with its unique suspended position and intricate Coptic artwork. Visitors should cover their shoulders and legs in order to step inside for a look. Once inside, you’ll find intricate artwork, as well as woodwork and interesting architecture.
Other places of interest in the neighbourhood include the Coptic Museum and Ben Ezra Synagogue, which is also believed to be the place where baby Moses was found. The area is a must for cultural and history enthusiasts.
Another interesting place to see is the Cave Church. Though not in the same area, the location is quite remarkable as it is carved into the side of a cliff wall and well worth a look. The church is one of the largest churches not only in Egypt but also in the Middle East. It is located in an area known as the Zabbaleen city, meaning literally ‘garbage city’. This city has the largest population of garbage collectors and recyclers in Cairo.
The Cave Church is included in all of our Egypt Group Tours which is rarely visited by other tour companies.
For more information go to Coptic Cairo - 7 most intriguing sites to see
Time to allow: half day tour
Citadel of Saladin
Cairo Citadel
The Cairo Citadel was constructed by Salah al-Din on the Moqattam Hills in 1183 AD as a defense against Crusader armies. The citadel serves as a symbol of strength, having withstood centuries of wars and conquest. It is now a preserved historic site of mosques and museums, including the Mosque of Muhammad Ali Pasha. The Ottoman design features a large courtyard and visitors are welcome to enter for a closer look at the intricate details elaborate interior.
Its commanding position high above greater Cairo also offers some of the best panoramic views across the city.
Time to allow: 2 hours
Khan El Khalili Market
The colourful Khan El Khalili Market
Another of Egypt’s main tourist attractions has to be the lively Khan El Khalili Market.
Nestled within the vibrant streets of the historic Islamic Cairo district lies an enchanting world of colors, scents, and cultural treasures. The Khan el-Khalili Bazaar is a bustling, vibrant market that has been around for centuries. Famous for its gold souks, visitors can shop for unique pieces and souvenirs through its whimsical laneways. Bartering is expected here, so you’ll have to negotiate a fair price at one of the many vendors.
You will also find many restaurants and cafes well worth staying around for.
Time to allow: 1 hours to half day
Join our 4 day private Cairo Tour and see some of the sites of the city.
ALEXANDRIA ATTRACTIONS
Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
Absolute Egypt tour group inside the Catacombs in Alexandria, Egypt
The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa are a fascinating archaeological site located in the Mediterranean city of Alexandria.
Dating back to the 2nd century AD, the catacombs were discovered in 1900, when a donkey accidentally stumbled into a concealed shaft hidden beneath a mound of earth. This monumental discovery led to the unearthing of an ancient necropolis, buried beneath the bustling streets of Alexandria for centuries.
Upon descending into the catacombs via a circular staircase, visitors are met by a vast network of intricately carved tunnels. The walls are adorned with stunning frescoes and intricate reliefs, depicting both mythological scenes and everyday life. The centerpiece of the catacombs is the Hall of Caracalla, a circular burial chamber adorned with beautiful statues and ornate sarcophagi.
Consisting of three levels, these underground chambers served as a burial place for wealthy residents of Alexandria. The catacombs blend together elements of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman styles, reflecting the diverse cultural influences of the city.
Time to allow: 1 hour +
Pompeys Pillar
Pompey’s Pillar
Pompey's Pillar is the name given to a 27 metre Roman triumphal column that was set up in honour of the Roman emperor Diocletian between 298–302 AD. The giant Corinthian column originally supported a colossal porphyry statue of the emperor in armour.
Additionally, the site offers breathtaking views of the surrounding city and can be reached on foot from the Catacombs.
Time to alllow: 30 minutes +
Library of Alexandria
New Library of Alexandria
The Library of Alexandria was first stablished in the 3rd century BC, and was home to countless scrolls, manuscripts, and books from diverse civilizations across the known world.
Unfortunately, the magnificent library suffered a tragic fate. Falling victim to several devastating fires and, eventually, succumbing to complete destruction. Over several decades, a new Library was built and inaugurated in 2002.
The new Library of Alexandria boasts a vast collection of books, manuscripts, and digital resources, representing cultures from around the globe. It hosts a diverse range of exhibitions, lectures, and conferences that attract leading scholars, scientists, and artists from every corner of the world.
Visitors can learn more on a short 30 minute tour of the library as part of the standard entrance fee. There is also 2 additional rooms you can visit (Antiquities Museum, the Manuscripts Museum) as part of an all inclusive ticket.
Time to allow: 30 to 60 minutes / more if visiting the additional museums in all inclusive package
Qaitbay Fort
The impressive Qaitbay Fort
Qaitbay Fort in is a historic fortress situated on the Mediterranean coast.
Built in the 15th century by Sultan Qaitbay, the fort is a stand out along the coastline and offers soothing coastal sea-breezes on those warmer days.
Serving as a fascinating naval museum, the fort showcases artifacts and exhibits that shed light on Egypt's maritime history. Visitors can also enjoy stunning panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea from the rooftop terrace, providing the perfect backdrop for memorable photos.
Time to allow: 1 hour +
Montazah Gardens
Montazah Palace in Alexandria
Montazah Gardens is a breathtaking oasis spread over 370 acres. This magnificent complex offers a perfect retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city, and includes picturesque landscapes, stunning beaches, and historical landmarks.
The gardens boast a rich history, originally serving as a summer residence for the Egyptian royal family in the early 20th century. Visitors can explore the enchanting Salamlek Palace and the magnificent Al-Haramlik Palace, both standing proudly amidst lush greenery.
Nature lovers will be charmed by the wide variety of plant species and colorful flowers that adorn the landscape. The well-maintained gardens provide an ideal setting for picnics, leisurely strolls, or simply unwinding amidst nature's beauty. The gardens also include lovely artificial lakes, where visitors can hire small boats or simply enjoy the serene surroundings. Also famed for its pristine beaches, a dip in the cool waters of the Mediterranean is a must when weather is ideal.
Time to allow: 1 to2 hours
NILE VALLEY & UPPER EGYPT ATTRACTIONS
The main cities of Upper Egypt include Luxor and Aswan. Nile Cruises are extremely popular for exploring the ancient sites as the river boats move from each location, making it is great way to see Egypt.
With the countries highest temperatures reaching well over 40 degrees Celsius, it’s worth noting what time of year you plan to visit and if it is suitable to your comfort level.
Be sure to read this Best time to visit Egypt article to find out more.
River Nile Cruise
A Nile Cruise is one of the best ways to see Egypt
A Nile River Cruise is undoubtedly one the best things to do for anyone who wants to explore Egypt.
Cruises generally start from 2 locations.
Luxor to Aswan - 4 night cruise
Aswan to Luxor - 3 night cruise
During the cruise, guest will have the opportunity to disembark to some of the most famous Egypt attractions including Valley of the Kings, Karnak and Luxor Temples, as well as Edfu and Kom Ombo Temples.
Your cruise promises an unforgettable journey as you marvel at the breathtaking landscapes and lush greenery along the way. Most cruises will offer a full board basis and have a bar, shopping and sundeck with pool. One of the highlights from my own experience is the nightly sunsets over the Nile and surrounding desert. Dependent on time of year, you may witness a deep orange to red sky or my personal favourite, a deep pinky red sunset.
A Nile Cruise is best paired with other Egypt highlights such as Pyramids, Red Sea and Alexandria’s attractions on the Mediterranean. You can read more here: 10 reasons you’ll love a Nile River Cruise.
Why not join our Wonders of Egypt Premium Tour with an Australian Tour Leader for the most comprehensive Egypt experience.
Valley of the Kings
Valley of the Kings is a must see attraction in Egypt
One of Egypt’s most prized archaeological sites is without doubt, the Valley of the Kings.
Located on the west bank of the Nile River neat the city of Luxor, this ancient burial ground served as the final resting place for pharaohs and powerful nobles of the New Kingdom era. Spanning over 500 years, from the 16th to the 11th century BCE, it contains around 63 tombs, including Tutankhamun's famous tomb. These tombs were carved into the rock and adorned with intricate paintings and hieroglyphics. Discovered in the 18th century, the Valley of the Kings remains a significant archaeological site, giving us valuable insights into the ancient Egyptian burial customs and beliefs.
Among the most popular tombs in this renowned archaeological site are those of Tutankhamun, where his famous burial mask still resides. An additional entry fee is required. Ramses II is a stunning tomb made famous by the ruler off 66 years, quite an impressive feat at the time. Lastly, Seti I which is commonly known as being the most the magnificence in terms of vibrant paintings. Seti I is another tomb that requires an additional fee.
A standard ticket will gain you entry to 3 tombs (not all tombs are open every day) of your choice that are not part of a required additional fee.
Many visitors in the Luxor region will take a hot air balloon ride over the Valley of the Kings.
Time to allow: 2 hours+
Hatshepsut Temple
Hatshepsut Temple on the West bank of Luxor
Located on the East Bank near Luxor, the remarkable Hatshepsut Temple is quite like nothing else among Egypt’s famous temples. Built during the reign of Queen Hatshepsut in the 15th century BC and dedicated to the sun god, Amun-Ra, the temple’s backdrop of towering cliffs makes for an impressive sight.
Queen Hatshepsut was a unique and trailblazing figure in ancient Egypt. As a female ruler, she defied societal norms and broke through the gender barrier, ascending to the throne and ruling Egypt effectively for over two decades. Her reign symbolized female empowerment and challenged traditional gender roles, setting an inspiring precedent for future generations of female leaders.
Time o allow: 1 hour
Karnak Temple
The colossal columns of Karnak Temple
Built over more than a thousand years by generations of Pharaohs, the extraordinary Karnak Temple is quite simple “colossal”. Karnak is a spectacular complex of sanctuaries, kiosks, pylons and obelisks. Simply put, everything here is on a gigantic scale.
Highlights include the great “Hypostyle Hall” , an incredible forest of 134 gigantic pillars. The beautifully preserved hieroglyphics and the intricate details are quite astonishing so be sure look up as you pass through the many pillars. You will also see the Avenue of Sphinxes which leads to the entrance of the temple.
A nightly sound and light show can be viewed at an additional cost, lastly approximately 45 minutes.
Overall, Karnak is one of my favourite temples and is well worth a visit.
Time to allow: 1.5 to 2 hours
More Reading: The famous Karnak and Luxor Temples
Luxor Temple
Luxor Temple at dusk
The astounding Luxor Temple sits in a convenient location in the heart of Luxor, making getting to it relatively easy on foot.
As you approach the temple, the monumental statues of a seated Ramses II immediately command ones attention. The grandeur of the entrance is visually eye catching and enticing you to want to explore what’s inside the great temple.
Inside the Great Hypostyle Hall you’ll find soaring columns and intricately detailed carvings, as sunlight gently filters through the carefully positioned openings.
Venturing further within the temple, you’ll encounter the inner sanctuaries and adorning walls of hieroglyphics that make this place so magical.
My favourite time to visit is most definitely during dusk when the entrance walls are dimly lit up, creating a spectacular and surreal feel that washes over you. The feeling in quite indescribable, as it you have suddenly been transported back in time.
Time to allow: 1 to 2 hours
More Reading: The famous Karnak and Luxor Temples
Hot Air Balloon over Valley of the Kings
Hot air balloons over Luxor and Valley of the Kings
Embark on an early morning hot air balloon flight from Luxor, taking you over the dramatic landscape of Valley of the Kings.
The dawn adventure sees hundreds of tourists take to the skies to see the West Bank of Luxor from above. Watch as the sun unveils Luxor's awe-inspiring wonders, one by one. You’ll float above the waters of the Nile River and soar past iconic temples including the Valley of the Kings.
Having done this wonderful Egypt attraction, it is worth mentioning that not all tour companies are the same, so be sure to pick a reputable one for your buckerlist experience. While some hot air balloons will cover a good distance, others seemingly just halt once in the sky and don’t move that far. In other words, dont’ just choose this Egypt activity based on price alone.
Time to allow: 2 hours+
Dendera Temple
The intricate walls of Dendara Temple are an impressive sight
For those looking for one of the most well preserved temples away from the crowds, my top pick is Dendera Temple.
Around 90 km north of Luxor, visitors will be stunned at the remaining colours that bring life to this thousands of year old ancient temple. Containing the Temple of Hathor, which is dedicated to the goddess of love and beauty, the well-preserved structure and intricate carvings make a visit here well worth the effort.
There is a lot to admire here including ancient constellations depicted on the walls of the temple, the sacred crypts with intricately painted ceilings, and various mythological scenes. Plus you’ll see the mesmerizing hypostyle hall adorned with 18 massive columns, making Dendera Temple a big winner for history buffs.
Time to allow: 1 hour +
Philae Temple
Philae Temple must be accessed via a short boat ride
The grandeur of Philae Temple complex is a true highlight for visitors to Aswan.
Jump aboard a motor boat for the short and scenic journey to Philae Temple. Located on the island of Agilkia, the temple is dedicated to the goddess Isis. The temple is a quite stunning to loo at with much to explore within the entire complex. By having a tour guide, you’ll be able to hear stories as you move amidst stunning columns and intricate hieroglyphics that adorn the walls throughout.
Rescued from the rising waters of Lake Nasser, the temple was moved to its present location, ensuring its preservation for future generations.
Time to allow: up to 2 hours
other noteworthy temples
Edfu & Kom Ombo
Hearing from our Egyptologist guide, Mohammed at Kom Ombo Temple
As part of a Nile Cruise, you will be able to visit the two temples of Edfu and Kom Ombo.
Edfu temple was built to honour Horus, the falcon god. One of the unique parts of this temple is how important the inscriptions are. Not only are they beautiful, but they provide a very crisp view into religion, temples, and life in ancient Egypt.
Kom Ombo Temple, a unique and somewhat uncommon double temple. One half of the temple is dedicated to the crocodile god, Sobek, who represents fertility. The other half is dedicated to the falcon god, Horus.
Time to allow: 1 hour each
Find out about our 10 Day Nile Splendor Private Tour
Felucca Sailing
One of my most favourite things to do in Egypt is sailing aboard a felucca on the Nile.
A felucca is a traditional wooden sailing vessel with a distinctive and elegant triangular sail. It has been solidly part of Egypt's history for centuries and dates back to ancient times when feluccas were used for trade and transportation along the Nile River.
There is something so serene about sailing along the tranquil waterways of the Nile, and Aswan is one of the best places to partake in this relaxing experience. See rich farmland and grazing animals along the waters edge before transforming into golden sand dunes in the distance.
Kitchener Island with it’s botanical gardens and the colourful Nubian villages are great places of interest and can included in your sailing adventure.
For more information: How to experience a Felucca on the Nile
Time to allow: 1 to 3 hours
Abu Simbel
Egyptologist Tour Guide Aamen at the mighty Abu Simbel
Get ready to explore one of the most famous temples in all of Egypt.
Abu Simbel is a famous UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its colossal rock-cut temples and four gigantic statues of Ramses II. Holding a commanding position in front of the temple, you will undoubtedly be awe-struck by their sheer presence. Built by Ramses II, these iconic structures stand as a testament to ancient Egyptian civilization, attracting visitors worldwide with their impressive architecture and rich historical significance. The two colossal temples greeting visitors are dedicated to Pharaoh himself and his beloved wife, Queen Nefertari.
Located deep in the southern part of Egypt, this significant archaeological site was relocated during the 1960s to save it from the rising waters of Lake Nasser and the newly constructed High Dam. This monumental challenge of cutting and moving each piece took some 5 years to complete and ensured the preservation of one of Egypt’s most prized archeological sites.
Abu Simbel is one of the best day trips while in Egypt. Visitors will usually take a coach from Aswan, though flights are also offered in and out. Due to it’s isolated and most southern location in Egypt, visitors will usually depart early morning long before the sun comes up to avoid the excessive heat that is common in this part of Egypt.
Time to allow: half to full day.
RED SEA ATTRACTIONS
Red Sea Resorts
The beautiful water of the Red Sea
Looking for more Egypt main tourist attractions? Look no further than the warm azure waters of the famous Red Sea.
This world class destination ticks many boxes for many reasons. You’ll find stunning golden beaches, ideal swimming conditions and several all-inclusive resorts enticing visitors to include the Red Sea in their Egypt holiday. With its sunny and warm conditions all year round, there’s not much convincing needed to come here.
Further reading: Compare the 4 best Red Sea Resort areas
Some the best Red Sea Resort area include;
Hurghada: the Red Sea resort area of Hurghada is one of Egypt’s most popular Red Sea Resort areas. A short 1 hour flight from Cairo or a 4 hour transfer by road makes getting to Hurghada relatively quick. It is also easy to transfer to those on a Nile Cruise, group tour or private tour when coming from Luxor.
Sharm El Sheikh: The Red Sea resort area of Sharm El Sheikh is an adventurers playground. Located on the opposite side of the Red Sea, the mountainous backdrop of the Sinai Peninsula is spectacular in all directions.
Marsa Alam: This smaller pristine resort area is location further south of Luxor. It is perfect for those who really want to stay close to the water and enjoy a serene escape in a less busy area.
Dahab: this laid back resort area is stunningly underated, as it holds some the country’s best dive sites. Dahab oozes a type of charm allocated for those looking for a mix of relaxation and heart pumping adrenaline activities.
Time to allow: 2 full days to a week
Why not discover Egypt on our Nile Valley and Red Sea Private Tour.
Diving, snorkel & other water sports
Australian Tour Leader Mina on a diving expedition in the Red Sea
There are not many places that can attest to being rated as one the best dive sites in the world. The Red Sea well and truly holds this title.
The warm tropical waters are home to some of the most beautiful soft and hard coral formations as well as marine life you could ever witness. Divers are attracted from all around the world seeking out adventure in an underwater paradise. Many choose to spend time on “liveaboard” boats that cruise the seas moving to different spots each day.
Some of the top rated dive sites include Thistlegorm Wreck in Ras Mohammed Marine Park, the Blue Hole in Dahab and Elphinstone Reef near Marsa Alam.
For snorkel enthusiasts, much of the coastline of the Red Sea is beckoning to be explored. With parts of the coast being fringed with reef, it is quite easy to get into the water from your beach side resort. These reefs are accessed by pontoons and piers that jut out to the deeper water from the beach. or why not jump on a boat trip out to Tiran Island (from Sharm El Sheikh) or various locations from Hurghada the perfect day out.
Other popular water activities on the Red Sea include parasailing, tubing and wind surfing. Dahab is one of the best locations due to the ideal wind conditions it receives throughout the year.
For those who are not as keen to get in the water, you can take sailing trips, sunset cruises and glass bottom boat rides without getting wet.
Time to allow: half day to full day
Mount Sinai - Sinai Peninsula
Australian Tour Leader, Mel at the top of Mount Sinai
When it comes to unique travel experiences in Egypt, there is nothing more majestic and exhilarating than making the trek up Mount Sinai. It is known as the mountain where Moses was given the ten commandments.
Having taken on the mountain on two of my previous trips to Egypt, I can happily testify that that this is a mind blowing adventure.
Guests will be picked up from near by resorts on the Red Sea such as Sharm El Sheikh, Taba and Dahab early evening for the drive through the desert to the base of the mountain.
The track winds its way slowly to the peak of Mount Sinai under the cover of darkness, with only the moon illuminating the surrounding mountains. Once you reach the summit it’s a short wait for the early morning sunrise. This jaw dropping moment is not only surreal, but magnificently beautiful.
Significant and sacred, climbing Mount Sinai is on the top of my list as one of the best things to do in Egypt.
For a more comprehensive article on my personal experience, visit Mount Sinai Climb.
Time to allow: 3 to 4 hours climbing / 12 to 18 hours full tri
Ras Mohammed Marine Park - Sharm El Sheikh
Ras Mohammed Marine Park
Ras Mohammed Marine Park, located at the tip of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt holds the prestigious title of being a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is best reached from either Sharm El Sheikh or Dahab. This breathtaking natural wonder captivates visitors with its unrivaled beauty. With its crystal-clear turquoise waters, vibrant coral reefs, and an abundance of diverse marine life, it is a paradise for snorkelers and scuba diving enthusiasts. There are some 220 species of coral found here, with 125 being a soft coral variety.
This protected area offers a unique opportunity to witness an incredible array of colorful fish, sea turtles, and even dolphins. Above the water's surface, visitors are treated to stunning panoramic views of dramatic cliffs and golden sandy beaches. Ras Mohammed Marine Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Time to allow: half day to full d
Blue Hole - Dahab
The intimidation Blue Hole in Dahab
Dahab is home to the infamous Blue Hole. This 100 meter deep submarine sinkhole attracts recreational divers all year round. Its sheer vertical drop is overwhelmingly intimidating to say the least, plus being known as the most dangerous dive site in the world certainly doesn’t give out any comfort signals. But that doesn’t seem to stop adrenaline seeking divers from taking the plunge.
With snorkeling being a less intimidating option, my experience of swimming and snorkeling here was quite awesome. You can access the Blue Hole directly from the beach which makes it extremely bazaar, yet exciting. For those staying in the near by city of Sharm El Sheikh, tours here are run regularly.
Time to allow: 30 minutes to 1 hour+
Coloured Canyon - Sinai Peninsula
The everchanging red rocks of Coloured Canyon
One of my favourite places on the Sinai Peninsula is Coloured Canyon. You’ll traverse over 800 meters through the canyon, capturing the ever changing colors of the rock wall within. Carved by centuries of erosion, the canyon is a maze of narrow passages and towering rock formations. As sunlight filters through the narrow gaps, the colors intensify, creating a breathtaking spectacle. Visitors must manoeuvre around rocks and through tight crevices to access the canyon, making it an exciting and adventurous attraction.
This magical place is located in South Sinai near the town of Nuweiba. A natural wonder , the canyon is both striking in color and contrast and I highly recommend pursuing this fantastic Egypt experience.
Visitors can take a tour to the Colored Canyon from Dahab or Sharm El Sheikh.
Time to allow: half day
More things to do in Egypt
White Desert National Park
The lunar looking White Desert
Located between the cities of Cairo and Luxor, the White Desert National Park is not seen by many tourists due to it being away from the main tourist route. But don’t let that deter you if you have the time.
You’ll feel completely isolated and at peace during your time in the White Desert. During my visit here overnight, I was totally captivated by the lunar landscape, made even better at sunset.
Camping in Egypt's White Desert is by far the best way to experience it in all its glory. Offering an amazing experience, you’ll be immersed in a surreal landscape of chalky white rock formations. It’s like nothing else you’ve seen I’m sure. As the sun sets, the desert transforms into a magical scene filled with breathtaking silhouettes and clear starry nights away from any city pollution.
The White Desert is best accessed from Cairo and if camping, requires 2 days to fully immerse yourself into the unique attraction.
Time to allow: 2 days
El Alamein War Cemetery
El Alamein Cemetery
The El Alamein War Cemetery is a moving tribute to the to the fallen soldiers who fought during the pivotal battles of World War II. This sacred burial ground, established in 1944, pays tribute to over 7,000 Commonwealth soldiers who bravely laid down their lives in the Western Desert campaigns.
Spread across meticulously manicured lawns and rows of white headstones, each grave tells a poignant story, representing different nationalities, ranks, and backgrounds.
The Memorial to the Missing is centrally situated within the cemetery and features the names of over 11,000 soldiers who lost their lives in battles across the region. The El Alamein War Museum is an open air museum and can also be visited. It offers captivating exhibits and displays, as well as artifacts and weaponry.
Time to allow: 2 hours
Siwa Salt Pools
The Siwa Salt Pools allow you to effortlessly float
Nestled amidst a serene desert landscape is a highly sought out natural wonder within the Siwa Oasis.
The Siwa Salt Pools have been formed from evaporated seawater and are no more than 4 metres deep. They are rich in mineral content and are believed to possess healing properties that rejuvenate the mind, body, and soul. You’ll float effortlessly in the water due to the dense salt content of up to 95%.
These crystal-clear pools are located deep within the Western Desert and require a long drive from either Cairo or Alexandria to reach them. It is recommended to be done with a guide or tailor made tour for the best experience.
Time to allow: 2 days including transfers
Egypt Attractions conclusion
Australian Tour Leader Mel at the Great Pyramids of Giza
As you can see, Egypt is home to a diverse amount of interesting places and amazing things to see and do.
A blend of temples, tombs, Nile River and Red Sea attractions makes for a complete holiday to this mystical land. I highly recommend taking a 2 week tour of Egypt in order to fully soak up every ounce of charm and wonder.
For those with more time a tour why not join our Treasure of Egypt and Jordan Tour. This 3 week tour with your Australian Guide promises to show you as much as possible at a comfortable pace.
For those who prefer to go it alone by yourself or with friends and family, a private tour is a good option too.
However you decide to see Egypt, it is sure to be your most epic adventure yet!
For all our upcoming Egypt and Jordan Tours - check out our Group Tours page for more information.
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